Tea and Coffee Farming:
Tea and Coffee are considered as cash Crop that can be cultivated in a country and exported
to another country, Tea and Coffee are the major export from some countries; There is
a large global market for Tea and Coffee. Specifically Tea Board and Coffee Boards are
there to give good guidance about Framing, Cultivation and process.
Which Soil is suitable for cultivation of Tea and Coffee:
Black Soil is best for growing Tea and Coffee. Coffee can be grown on lots of Soils
but the ideal types are Fertile Volcanic red earth or deep sandy loam.
How do we get Tea and Coffee from the Plants:
Coffee-leaf Tea. Coffee-leaf Tea is an herbal Tea prepared from the Leaves of the Coffee
Plant (either Coffea robusta or Coffea arabica). These Leaves, after being roasted, can be
ground up or crumpled, then brewed or steeped in hot water in a form similar to Tea.
In which season does Tea grow:
In the Tea growing cold Regions, the Tea flush is mostly happens in the summer season.
While in the winter, the Plants pass through a dormant period. Check below the harvesting
periods for major Tea growing areas in the world.
What climate is best for growing Tea:
In its wild state, Tea grows best in Regions which enjoy a warm, humid climate with
a rainfall measuring at least 100 centimetres a year. Ideally, it likes deep, light,
acidic and well-drained Soil. Given these conditions, Tea will grow in areas from
sea level up to altitudes as high as 2,100 metres above sea level.
World Top 5 Tea Producing Nations:
5 – Vietnam (260,000 tonnes), 4 – Sri Lanka (349,699 tonnes), 3 – Kenya (439,857 tonnes),
2 – India (1,325,050 tonnes), 1 – China (2,473,443 tonnes)
Tea City of India: Dibrugarh:
It is situated on the banks of the Brahmaputra River, in Upper Assam, India, is the
gateway to the three Tea producing districts of Tinsukia, Dibrugarh, and Sibsagar.
These three areas account for approximately 50% of India's Assam Tea Crop and this
gives Dibrugarh its leftly earned sobriquet as the Tea City of India.
How long does it take for Tea to grow:
Tea Plants are propagated from seed and cuttings; about 4 to 12 years are needed for
a Plant to bear seed and about three years before a new Plant is ready for harvesting.
In addition to a zone 8 climate or warmer, Tea Plants require at least 127 cm (50 in)
of rainfall a year and prefer acidic Soils.
Which type of Crop is Tea:
Tea and Coffee are Kharif Crops. The beverage Crops of Tea and Coffee are known
to be a part of the Kharif Crops in India. These Crops flourish with heavy rainfall and
are therefore typically grown in the monsoon season with a high Temperature and humidity.
Temperature for Coffee grow:
Arabica Coffee Plant's optimum growing Temperature is between 53 F-80 F (12 C-25 C).
It shed its Leaves when the Temperature fluctuates often. It grows easily in the
Temperature between 45 F-85 F (7 C-30 C). The Plant needs more care in above or
below the range of this Temperature.
Tea and Coffee Board:
Especially Board will give the information about Export centers and legal formalities
to export the product will also be there. Get the guidance from the Board, consult
the Board, about your requirement. They will give the list of market centers, prices
and transportation details also, follow these carefully and then fulfill your dream.
Wishing you all the best,
http://www.seeyourneeds.in
